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TAXES & REVENUE

Business Taxes as a Share of all Taxes and GSP (2005)

 

 

State and Local

Percent

 

Percent of

 

 

 

Business Taxes

of all

 

Private

 

 

Rank

(Billions)

Taxes

Rank

Sector GSP

Rank

North Dakota

4

$1.30

59.20%

5

6.60%

3

State Business Tax Climate Property Tax Index (2007)

 

Rank

North Dakota

4

The Property Tax Index is comprised of taxes levied on the wealth of individuals and businesses. These include taxes on real and personal property, net worth and the transfer of assets.

Workers’ Compensation Premium Rate Rank (2006)

 

Rank

Index Rate

North Dakota

1

1.1

ECONOMIC & BUSINESS CLIMATE

Average Premiums and Expenditures for Auto Insurance (2004)

 

Rank

Amount

North Dakota

1

$562.45

Beacon Hill Competitiveness Report (2006)

 

Rank

Index

North Dakota

5

6.27

This index attempts to identify the qualities that allow some areas to excel in income generation and the qualities that prohibit other areas from attaining the same level of competitiveness. The eight indicators of this index are government and fiscal policies, security, infrastructure, human resources, technology, business incubation, openness and environmental policy.

Cost of Doing Business (2005)

 

 

Main

 

 

 

Industrial

Office

 

Rank

Index

Wages

Taxes

Electricity

Rent

Rent

North Dakota

2

76.9

73.7

100.6

73.2

57

65.8

This index indicates each state’s comparative advantages or disadvantages in attracting and retaining businesses. The index measures wage costs, taxes, electricity costs and real estate costs for industrial and office space. An index score of 100 means that the state is equal to the U.S. average in that particular category.

Export Ranks (2006)

 

Rank

2005 Exports

2006 Exports

% Change

North Dakota

7

1,185,397

1,508,754

27%

Industrial R & D Performance by State (2000-2004)
(Dollars are in Millions)

 

 

2000-2004

2000-2004

 

 

 

Rank

% Change

$ Change

2000 $

2004 $

North Dakota

1

356.82%

$296

$83

$379

EDUCATION

Academic Research and Development Spending (2004)

 

 

Dollars

 

Rank

Per Capita

North Dakota

3

$239

This measure conveys a sense of the scale of research and development spending at universities in each state, and, indirectly, its capacity to generate technology-related business development.

College Continuation Rate (2004)
(% of High School Graduates Enrolled in College)

 

Rank

%

North Dakota

3

67.60%

FTE Higher Ed Enrollment as % of Population (Fall 2004)

 

 

Total Public

Public 2 year

 

Public 4 year

 

 

Rank

Percent

Percent

Rank

Percent

Rank

North Dakota

1

6.80%

1.49%

33

5.31%

1

Graduate Students in Science and Engineering (2006)

 

Rank

Value

North Dakota

2

2,420

Number of science and engineering graduate students in doctorate-granting institutions, per 1 million population.

High School Completion (1999-2001)

 

Rank

Value

North Dakota

1

96.80%

High school completion rate of 18-24 year olds.

SAT Scores (2006)

 

Rank

Average SAT Score

North Dakota

1

1,815

National Average is 1,518.

National Assessment of Educational Progress (2005)

 

 

Reading

 

Math

 

 

 

Grade 4

Grade 8

Grade 4

Grade 8

 

Rank

Scores

Scores

Scores

Scores

North Dakota

4

225

270

243

287

Appropriations of State Tax Funds for Higher Education Operating Expenses (per $1,000 Personal Income) (2006)

 

Rank

Appropriation

North Dakota

9

$10.37

NATURAL RESOURCES

Acres Harvested in 2006

 

Rank

Acres

% of USA

North Dakota

4

20,391,000

6.90%

North Dakota’s Top Agricultural Commodities (2006)

 

 

 

% of Nation's

 

Rank

Commodity

Production

North Dakota

1

Spring Wheat

46%

North Dakota

1

Durum Wheat

59%

North Dakota

1

Barley

27%

North Dakota

1

Canola

92%

North Dakota

1

All Sunflower

52%

North Dakota

1

Oil Sunflower

52%

North Dakota

1

Non-oil Sunflower

51%

North Dakota

1

Flaxseed

94%

North Dakota

1

All Dry Edible Beans

32%

North Dakota

1

Pinto Beans

52%

North Dakota

1

Navy Beans

36%

North Dakota

1

Dry Edible Peas

71%

North Dakota

1

Lentils

37%

North Dakota

1

Honey

17%

(Source: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, National Agriculture Statistics Service. www.nass.usda.org.)

Energy Costs (2005)

 

Rank

Value

North Dakota

8

5.94

Average cost in cents of electricity per kilowatt hour (measured by average revenue per kilowatt hour sold)

Average Retail Price of Electricity (February2007)

 

Commercial

Average

Industrial

Average

 

Rank

 Price

 Rank

 Price

North Dakota

5

$5.91

7

$4.28

Revenue per KwH from Commercial Customers (April 2006)

 

 

Apr-06

Apr-05

Change from

 

Rank

Cents

Cents

2005 to 2006

North Dakota

6

5.96

5.78

0.18

Revenue per KwH from Industrial Customers (April 2006)

 

 

Apr-06

Apr-05

Change from

 

Rank

Cents

Cents

2005 to 2006

North Dakota

10

4.27

4.17

0.11

State Government Natural Resources Spending (2004)

 

Rank

$ Per Capita

North Dakota

4

$210.52

State Government Parks & Recreation Spending (2004)

 

Rank

$ Per Capita

North Dakota

20

$21.91

PUBLIC SAFETY & COURTS

U.S. Tort Liability Index (2006)

 

Rank

Score

North Dakota

3

23.52

Rankings were determined by averaging the rankings for 39 variables which fall into five subgroups: monetary tort losses, threats, monetary caps, substantive-law rules and reforms, and procedural/structural rules and reforms.

Lack of Violent Crime (2004) (1 per 100,000 population)

 

Rank

Rate

North Dakota

1

79

Violent offenses known to the police, which include murder, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault.

Safest States (2007)

 

 

 

Change

 

2007 Rank

2006 Rank

2006 to 2007

North Dakota

1

1

0

Ratings are based on six crime categories: murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary and motor vehicle theft.

HEALTH & WELFARE

Infectious Disease (2003-2005)

 

 

Days lost

 

Rank

in last 30

North Dakota

1

3

The average number of days in the previous 30 days that a person could not perform work due to infectious disease.

Poor Mental Health Days (2005)

 

 

Days lost

 

Rank

in last 30

North Dakota

1

2.4

The average number of days in the previous 30 days that a person could not perform work or household tasks due to mental illness.

Poor Physical Health Days (2005)

 

 

Days lost

 

Rank

in last 30

North Dakota

1

2.7

The average number of days in the previous 30 days that a person could not perform work or household tasks due to physical illness.

Healthcare Cost Quotient (2006)

 

Rank

North Dakota

7

Rankings are based on evaluation of data in five major healthcare categories: healthcare facilities, healthcare providers, health insurance costs, healthcare provider visit costs, and malpractice costs.

Healthiest States (2005)

 

Rank

Score

North Dakota

6

16.60%

Scores indicate the percentage a state is above or below the national norm.

Hospital Quality in America (2003)

 

Rank

North Dakota

1

QUALITY OF LIFE

Air Pollution (2006)

 

Rank

August 2006 %

North Dakota

1

0

Proportion of persons living in countries designated by the EPA as “non-attainment,” where air pollution levels persistently exceed the nation ambient air quality standards for one or more of seven air pollutants.

Cost of Living (4th Quarter 2006)

 

Rank

Value

North Dakota

12

92.7

Index is calculated based on the average of indices of participating cities and metropolitan areas in each state.

Cost of Urban Housing (2005)

 

Rank

Value

North Dakota

1

10.47%

Weighted annual average of fair market rent schedules for a standard two-bedroom unit of housing, metropolitan areas, as a percent of median metropolitan family income

Average Travel Time to Work (2005)

 

Rank

Minutes

North Dakota

1

16.3

Average travel time to work of workers 16 years and over who did not work at home

WORKFORCE & WAGES

PhD Scientists and Engineers (2001)

 

Rank

Value

North Dakota

3

8.355

Number of employed doctoral scientists and engineers per 1,000 workers, 2001

Human Resource Index (2006)

 

Rank

Index

North Dakota

6

6.24

Ranking of factors that make a state attractive for business based on % of population aged 25 and over that graduated from high school, unemployment rate % of population enrolled in degree-granting institutions, % of adults who are in the labor force, % of students at or above proficient in math, grade 4 (public schools), % of population without health insurance.

Unemployment Insurance Payments (2006)

 

Average Weeks

North Dakota

11

Average weeks are calculated from state-reported date contained in the Unemployment Insurance Data Base and data from outside sources

UNIONIZATION

North Dakota Union Facts

Total reported Union Members: 7,358
Assets: $2,923,494
Receipts: $7,491,095
Disbursements: $7,537,132

Percentage of Workforce Unionized in 2005

  • 93% Non-Unionized
  • 7% Unionized

(Source: www.unionfacts.com)

QUALITY OF WORK

Employee Turnover Rates

Employee turnover rates are expected to be 20-30 percent Nationwide. North Dakota boasts employee turnover rates less than 15 percent in fact some employers do not even track turnover because it’s not an issue.

In a 2003 labor availability study, 70.5 percent of the employers responding reported a turnover rate less than 10 percent.

Employee Absentee Rates

North Dakotans’ know at a young age that absenteeism is unacceptable. In ND we have the second highest average daily attendance as a percentage of fall enrollments in our high schools.  For businesses and employers, this translates into hard workers who were raised with the values of commitment and dependability.

Consider this: Over 85 percent of the North Dakota employers in one labor study indicated their daily absenteeism is less than 6 percent. In fact, many North Dakota businesses don’t even consider absenteeism as a cost of doing business. Look at these statistics:
Underemployment Rates*

The unemployment rate in North Dakota averages 3.0 percent.  This low unemployment rate can be deceiving, because ND has a significant amount of underemployed workers searching for a change of pace.
 
North Dakota’s underemployed represents prospective workers.  They are individuals working in a job below their skill level or training.  A number of North Dakota communities conducted labor availability studies in September of 2006. The average number of job seekers – or underemployed workers – in these communities was 31.3 percent.

Another North Dakota community conducted a survey of its existing workforce and found the following:

  • Nearly 90 percent of all survey respondents have achieved their high school diploma (or equivalent);
  • Over 30 percent of the survey respondents had at least a four-year college degree; and
  • Over 30 percent of the survey respondents had undergone some training in the last three years.

 

Grand Forks Labor Availability and Surrounding Area

Occupational Group

Number

Percentage of

Potential Job Seekers

Managerial, Professional and Related Occupations

9,278

32.00%

Managerial

956

3.30%

Business and Financial Operations

281

1.00%

Computer and Mathematical Science

394

1.40%

Architecture and Engineering

619

2.10%

Life, Physical and Social Services

8

--

Community and Social Services

337

1.20%

Legal Occupation

169

0.60%

Education, Training and Library

2,530

8.70%

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports and Media

112

0.40%

Healthcare Practitioner and Technicians

281

1.00%

Healthcare Support

3,599

12.40%

Service Occupations

2,362

8.10%

Protective Services

56

0.20%

Food Preparation and Serving

1,012

3.50%

Building and Grounds, Cleaning, Maintenance

843

2.90%

Personal Care

450

1.60%

Sales and Office Occupations

10,459

36.00%

Sales

4,555

15.70%

Office and Administrative Support

5,904

20.30%

Farming and Related Occupations

1,068

3.70%

Farming and Related Occupations

1,068

3.70%

Construction, Extraction, Installation and Repair

2,193

7.60%

Construction and Extraction

1,125

3.90%

Installation and Repair

1,068

3.70%

Production, Transportation and Material Moving

3,093

10.70%

Production

1,743

6.00%

Transportation and Material Moving

1,350

4.70%

Other Occupations not Classified Elsewhere

562

1.90%

Other Occupations not Classified Elsewhere

562

1.90%

For more detailed information about this study go to:

 http://www.growingnd.com/index.asp?Section=Detail&PageID=469

(Source: North Dakota Department of Commerce)
(*Source: Labor Availability Study 2006)

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